LEVEL 13 / LESSON 06

Clock Stretching

Clock Stretching is a core part of I²C. Learn what the hardware or software block does, what inputs and outputs it has, how firmware configures or uses it, and how to verify the resulting behavior on the target system.

01 / CONCEPT

Clock Stretching

Clock Stretching is a core part of I²C. Learn what the hardware or software block does, what inputs and outputs it has, how firmware configures or uses it, and how to verify the resulting behavior on the target system.

ARCHITECTURE

Identify the block, clock/source dependencies, data path and interfaces.

CONFIGURE

Follow the target reference manual and change only documented fields.

VERIFY

Define the expected register state, timing or signal before running the test.

DEBUG

Inspect software state and measure hardware behavior rather than guessing.

02 / ENGINEERING WORKFLOW

From manual to measurement

  1. Read the architecture/reference-manual section.
  2. Identify clocks, pins, memory, interrupts and dependencies.
  3. Calculate required timing or configuration values.
  4. Implement the smallest working configuration.
  5. Build with warnings enabled and flash the target.
  6. Inspect registers and measure the external behavior.
  7. Document failures, assumptions and the final fix.
KEY TAKEAWAY

Clock Stretching is a core part of I²C. Learn what the hardware or software block does, what inputs and outputs it has, how firmware configures or uses it, and how to verify the resulting behavior on the target system.